RosiglitazoneRosiglitazone
MedChemExpress (MCE)
HY-17386
122320-73-4
BRL 49653
99.94%
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Room temperature in continental US
may vary elsewhere.
Rosiglitazone (BRL 49653) is an orally active selective PPARγ agonist (EC50: 60 nM, Kd: 40 nM). Rosiglitazone is an TRPC5 activator (EC50: 30 μM) and TRPM3 inhibitor. Rosiglitazone can be used in the research of obesity and diabetes, senescence, ovarian cancer.
Rosiglitazone (0.1-10 μM, 72 h) results in pluripotent C3H10T1/2 stem cell differentiation to adipocytes[1]. Rosiglitazone (1 μM, 24 h) activates PPARγ, which binds to NF-α1 promoter to activate gene transcription in neurons[3]. Rosiglitazone (1 μM, 24 h) protects Neuro2A cells and hippocampal neurons against oxidative stress, and up-regulates BCL-2 expression in an NF-α1-dependent manner[3]. Rosiglitazone (0.01-100 μM, 15 min) inhibits TRPM3 with IC50 values of 9.5 and 4.6 μM against nifedipine- and PregS-evoked activity respectively[4]. Rosiglitazone (0.5-50 μM, 7 days) inhibits ovarian cancer cell proliferation[7]. Rosiglitazone (5 μM, 7 days) suppresses Olaparib (HY-10162) induced alterations of cellular senescence and promotes apoptosis in A2780 and SKOV3 cells[7].
Rosiglitazone (oral administration, 5 mg/kg, daily for 8 weeks) decreases the serum glucose in diabetic rats[5]. Rosiglitazone (intraperitoneal injection, 3 mg/kg/day) ameliorates airway inflammation induced by cigarette smoke via inhibiting the M1 macrophage polarization by activating PPARγ and RXRα in male Wistar rats[6]. Rosiglitazone (intraperitoneal injection, 10 mg/kg, once every 2 days) inhibits subcutaneous ovarian cancer growth in A2780 and SKOV3 mouse subcutaneous xenograft models[7].
PPARγ 40 nM (Kd) PPARγ 60 nM (EC50) TRPC5 30 μM (EC50) TRPM3
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[2]. Willson TM, et al. The structure-activity relationship between peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonism and the antihyperglycemic activity of thiazolidinediones. J Med Chem. 1996 Feb 2
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[3]. Thouennon E, et al. Rosiglitazone-activated PPARγ induces neurotrophic factor-α1 transcription contributing to neuroprotection. J Neurochem. 2015 Aug
134(3):463-70. [Content Brief]
[4]. Majeed Y, et al. Rapid and contrasting effects of rosiglitazone on transient receptor potential TRPM3 and TRPC5 channels. Mol Pharmacol. 2011 Jun
79(6):1023-30. [Content Brief]
[5]. Ateyya H, et al. Beneficial effects of rosiglitazone and losartan combination in diabetic rats. Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 2018 Mar
96(3):215-220. [Content Brief]
[6]. Haoshen Feng, et al. Rosiglitazone ameliorated airway inflammation induced by cigarette smoke via inhibiting the M1 macrophage polarization by activating PPARγ and RXRα. Int Immunopharmacol. 2021 Aug
97:107809. [Content Brief]
[7]. Zehua Wang, et al. Rosiglitazone ameliorates senescence and promotes apoptosis in ovarian cancer induced by olaparib. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2020 Feb
85(2):273-284. [Content Brief]