눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
P308+P313
노출 또는 접촉이 우려되면 의학적인 조치· 조언를 구하시오.
NFPA 704
0
2
0
9-CIS-레티노산 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
개요
Alitretinoin was introduced in the US for the topical treatment of
cutaneous lesions in patients with Kaposi's sarcoma (KS), the most frequent
malignancy observed in AIDS patients. It is a derivative of 9-cis-retinoic acid (9-
cis-RA) identified as an endogenous hormone in mammalian tissues. Alitretinoin
binds to all isoforms of the intracellular retinoid X (RXR) and retinoid A (RAR)
receptors thus inducing cell differentiation, increasing cell apoptosis and
inhibiting cellular proliferation in experimental models of human cancer. In an
international phase III trial in patients with KS, 42% of 82 patients treated with
0.1% gel formulation experienced complete or partial responses cf 7% for
controls. Alitretinoin is the first topical therapy for KS and is expected to be a
new option to its traditional management.
화학적 성질
Pale Yellow Solid
용도
9-cis-Retinoic acid is a vitamin A analog that inhibits cell proliferation and induces cell differentiation. 9-cis-Retinoic acid is an inhibitor of Cox-2 and an activator of RAR α, RAR β, RAR γ and RXR.
정의
ChEBI: A retinoic acid in which the exocyclic double bonds have 7E,9Z,11E,13E geometry.
Indications
Alitretinoin (Panretin) is a naturally occurring endogenous
retinoid that binds to and activates all known
retinoid receptors (both RARs and RXRs). It is approved
for the topical treatment of cutaneous lesions of
Kaposi’s sarcoma. Most patients have local irritation
while using alitretinoin gel; however, the irritation
rarely necessitates discontinuation of therapy.