1-氯丙烷水解:CH3CH2CH2Cl+NaOH→CH3CH2CH2OH+NaCl(条件：Δ）
2-氯丙烷水解:CH3CHClCH3+NaOH→CH3CHOHCH3+NaCl(条件：Δ）
1-氯丙烷消去:CH3CH2CH2Cl+NaOH→CH2=CHCH3↑+NaCl+H2O(条件：****醇溶液，Δ）
2-氯丙烷消去:CH3CHClCH3+NaOH→CH2=CHCH3↑+NaCl+H2O (条件：****醇溶液Δ）
