5996-10-1 (一水葡萄糖,D-Glucose monohydrate)

CAS号:
5996-10-1
中文名称:
一水葡萄糖
英文名称:
D-Glucose monohydrate
分子式:
C6H14O7
分子量:
198.171163082123
简介:
一水葡萄糖,英文名 Dextrose Monohydrate,分子式C6H12O6.H2O,是白色颗粒状粉末,味甜,分子量:198.17,密度1.56,熔点146℃,闪点224.6℃。

一水葡萄糖(5996-10-1)名称与标识符

名称

中文别名:
一水葡萄糖;一水右旋糖;D(+)-葡萄糖一水合物;α-D-葡萄糖,一水;一水合葡萄糖;D(+)-葡萄糖;D-葡萄糖(一水合物);D-葡萄糖,一水;右旋糖;工业葡萄糖;D-(+)-葡萄糖;
英文别名:
D-Glucose monohydrate;Dextrose monohydrate;Glucose;Corn sugar;D(+)-GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE MOLECULAR BIOLOGY GRADE;DEXTROSE USP MONOHYDRATE;D(+)-GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE EXTRA PURE USP BP;Dextrose Monohydrate, USP;C6H12O6.H2O;Dextrose,granular;Dextrose,Hydrous,Powder,USP;DextroseMonohydrateIp;右旋糖;D-Glucose;Edible glucose;GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE [EP MONOGRAPH];SCHEMBL236816;SCHEMBL65210;Dextrose Hydrous;5996-10-1;LX22YL083G;Veterinary 5% Dextrose;77938-63-7;Glucose Monohydrate;MFCD00149450;D-Glucose, monohydrate;(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal hydrate;Dextrosum (Glucosum) monohydricum;SPFMQWBKVUQXJV-BTVCFUMJSA-N;Q27283222;DEXTROSE MONOHYDRATE [USP MONOGRAPH];D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate, meets analytical specification of Ph.??Eur., BP, Ph??Fran??., 7.0-9.5% water(Karl Fischer);glucose water;Dextrose monohydrate, meets USP testing specifications;A832553;DTXSID401015224;DEXTROSE MONOHYDRATE (II);Veterinary Dextrose;DTXCID401473549;GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE [WHO-DD];D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate, tested according to Ph.Eur.;D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate, for microbiology, >=99.0%;Alfa Veterinary 50% Dextrose;50-99-7 (anhydrous);GLUCOSE HYDRATE [JAN];D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate, BioUltra, >=99.5% (HPLC);Dextrose 50% Solution;D-glucose,monohydrate;AKOS028109053;Glucose monohydrate, EuropePharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard;DEXTROSE MONOHYDRATE [II];D-Glucopyranose monohydrate;Infant Dextrose;DEXTROSE MONOHYDRATE (USP MONOGRAPH);(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;hydrate;10% Dextrose;Sykes 5% Dextrose;Alfa Veterinary 5% Dextrose;Dianeal PD-2;glucose hydrate;50% Dextrose;5% Dextrose;D-GLUCOSE, HYDRATE (1:1);25% Dextrose Infant;DIANEAL PD-1;UNII-LX22YL083G;Alfa Veterinary 10% Dextrose;D-Glucose - monohydrate;GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE (EP MONOGRAPH);DB-230176;D-glucose hydrate (1:1);

标识符

MDL:
MFCD00150744
InChIKey:
SPFMQWBKVUQXJV-BTVCFUMJSA-N
Inchi:
1S/C6H12O6.H2O/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8;/h1,3-6,8-12H,2H2;1H2/t3-,4+,5+,6+;/m0./s1
SMILES:
O[C@H]([C@@H](CO)O)[C@@H]([C@H](C=O)O)O.O

一水葡萄糖(5996-10-1)物化性质

实验特性

  • LogP : -3.28570
  • PSA : 119.61000
  • 沸点 : 410.8ºC at 760 mmHg
  • 熔点 : 83ºC
  • 闪点 : 202.2ºC
  • 颜色与性状 : 无色晶体或白色结晶粉末

计算特性

  • 精确分子量 : 198.07400
  • 氢键供体数量 : 6
  • 氢键受体数量 : 7
  • 可旋转化学键数量 : 1
  • 同位素质量 : 198.074
  • 重原子数量 : 13
  • 复杂度 : 151
  • 同位素原子数量 : 0
  • 确定原子立构中心数量 : 0
  • 不确定原子立构中心数量 : 5
  • 确定化学键立构中心数量 : 0
  • 不确定化学键立构中心数量 : 0
  • 共价键单元数量 : 2
  • 拓扑分子极性表面积 : 111A^2

一水葡萄糖(5996-10-1)海关数据

海关编码:
17023051
海关数据:

中国海关编码:

17023051

一水葡萄糖(5996-10-1)生产方法和用途

用途:
营养药,可作葡萄糖注射液,葡萄糖氧化钠注射液

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一水葡萄糖(5996-10-1)相关文献

一水葡萄糖(5996-10-1) MSDS

基础信息

Name:D-Glucose Monohydrate Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:alpha-D-Glucopyranose, monohydrate; alpha-D-Glucose monohydarte; Dextrose monohydrate
CAS:5996-10-1
Section 1 - Chemical Product ? MSDS Name:D-Glucose Monohydrate Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:alpha-D-Glucopyranose, monohydrate; alpha-D-Glucose monohydarte; Dextrose monohydrate

Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS#Chemical NamecontentEINECS#
5996-10-1.alpha.-D-Glucopyranose, monohydrate100unlisted
Hazard Symbols: None Listed.
Risk Phrases: None Listed.

Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
? EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Not available.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Dust may cause mechanical irritation.
Skin:
Dust may cause mechanical irritation. Low hazard for usual industrial handling.
Ingestion:
No hazard expected in normal industrial use.
Inhalation:
No hazard expected in normal industrial use. Inhalation of dust may cause respiratory tract irritation.
Chronic:
No information found.

Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
? Eyes: Get medical aid. Gently lift eyelids and flush continuously with water.
Skin:
Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water.
Ingestion:
Get medical aid if irritation or symptoms occur.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. Get medical aid if cough or other symptoms appear.
Notes to Physician:

Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
? General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Dusts at sufficient concentrations can form explosive mixtures with air.
Extinguishing Media:
Use water spray, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide.

Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
? General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.

Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
? Handling:
Minimize dust generation and accumulation.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.

Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
? Engineering Controls:
Good general ventilation should be sufficient to control airborne levels.
Exposure Limits CAS# 5996-10-1: CAS# 14431-43-7: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Protective garments not normally required.
Clothing:
Protective garments not normally required.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.

Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
?
Physical State: Solid
Color: white
Odor: None.
pH: 5.9 (0.5M)
Vapor Pressure: Negligible.
Viscosity: Not applicable.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point: 295 deg F
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature: Not available.
Solubility in water: Soluble in water.
Specific Gravity/Density: 1.54 (water=1)
Molecular Formula: C6H12O6
Molecular Weight: 180.0804

Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
? Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Dust generation.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.

Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
? RTECS#:
CAS# 5996-10-1 unlisted.
CAS# 14431-43-7 unlisted.
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Not available.
Carcinogenicity:
Deleted Registry Number replaced by 14431-43-7 - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
.alpha.-D-Glucopyranose, monohydrate - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.

Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
?

Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
? Products which are considered hazardous for supply are classified as Special Waste and the disposal of such chemicals is covered by regulations which may vary according to location. Contact a specialist disposal company or the local waste regulator for advice. Empty containers must be decontaminated before returning for recycling.

Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION
?
IATA
Shipping Name: Not regulated.
Hazard Class:
UN Number:
Packing Group:
IMO
Shipping Name: Not regulated.
Hazard Class:
UN Number:
Packing Group:
RID/ADR
Shipping Name: Not regulated.
Hazard Class:
UN Number:
Packing group:

Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
?
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: Not available.
Risk Phrases:
Safety Phrases:
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 5996-10-1: 0
CAS# 14431-43-7: No information available.
Canada
None of the chemicals in this product are listed on the DSL/NDSL list.
CAS# 5996-10-1 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
CAS# 14431-43-7 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 5996-10-1 is not listed on the TSCA inventory.
It is for research and development use only.
CAS# 14431-43-7 is not on the TSCA Inventory because it is a hydrate.
It is considered to be listed if the CAS number for the anhydrous form
is on the inventory (40CFR720.3(u)(2)).


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A