TSHR Antibody
Cat#:PL0305550
Isotype:Rabbit Polyclonal IgG
Immunogen:Peptide derived from human TSHR.
Purification: Immunogen affinity purified
Storage Buffer: PBS, pH 7.4(1%BSA and 0.1% Sodium azide)
Background:
The glycoprotein hormone receptor family consists of the luteinizing hormone receptor, the follicle-stimulating hormone receptor, and the thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH) receptor. TSH, which is released from the pituitary gland, binds to the TSH receptor on thyroid cells to control size and function of the thyroid gland (De Felice et al. 2004). The TSH receptor signals through Gs to elevate intracellular cAMP in the thyroid gland, which regulates iodide uptake, and transcription of thyroglobulin (Tg), thyroid peroxidase (TPO), and sodium-iodide symporter. The TSH receptor also signals Gq and phospholipase C to regulat iodide efflux, H2O2 production, and thyroglobulin iodination. Autoimmunity to the TSH receptor causes hyperthyroidism (Graves disease) or hypothyroidism (Hashimoto thyroiditis) when the autoantibodies function as agonists or antagonists, respectively, at the TSH receptor (Rapoport and McLachlan, 2001; Davies et al., 2002). Millipore’s cloned human TSH receptor-expressing cell line is made in the Chem-10 host, which supports high levels of recombinant TSH receptor expression on the cell surface and contains high levels of the promiscuous G protein to couple the receptor to the calcium signaling pathway.
Alternate Names:
hTSHR I; hTSHRI; LGR 3; LGR3; MGC75129; Thyroid adenoma hyperfunctioning; Thyroid carcinoma with thyrotoxicosis; Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor; Thyrotropin Receptor; Thyrotropin receptor I; TSH R; TSHR; Thyroid stimulating hormone receptor; TSHR_HUMAN.
Specificity Reaction:Hu, Mo, Rat, Chi, Dog, Pig, Hor, Sheep
Application Notes:WB: 1:100-500 E: 1:500-1000 IHC: 1:100-500 IF: 1:100-500 FC: 1:100-500 ICC: 1:100-500
Storage :
Store at –20ºC for one year. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. At 4ºC for 2-3 weeks after reconstituted.
This product for research use only, not for use in humans, therapeutic or diagnostic procedures.
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