Collaborative virtual screening to elaborate an imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine hit series for visceral leishmaniasis†
Yuichiro Akao,Stacie Canan,Yafeng Cao,Kevin Condroski,Ola Engkvist,Sachiko Itono,Rina Kaki,Chiaki Kimura,Thierry Kogej,Kazuya Nagaoka,Akira Naito,Hiromi Nakai,Garry Pairaudeau,Constantin Radu,Ieuan Roberts,Mitsuyuki Shimada,David Shum,Nao-aki Watanabe,Huanxu Xie,Shuji Yonezawa,Osamu Yoshida,Ryu Yoshida,Charles Mowbray,Benjamin Perry
RSC Medicinal Chemistry Pub Date : 01/21/2021 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D0MD00353K
Abstract

An innovative pre-competitive virtual screening collaboration was engaged to validate and subsequently explore an imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine screening hit for visceral leishmaniasis. In silico probing of five proprietary pharmaceutical company libraries enabled rapid expansion of the hit chemotype, alleviating initial concerns about the core chemical structure while simultaneously improving antiparasitic activity and selectivity index relative to the background cell line. Subsequent hit optimization informed by the structure–activity relationship enabled by this virtual screening allowed thorough investigation of the pharmacophore, opening avenues for further improvement and optimization of the chemical series.

Graphical abstract: Collaborative virtual screening to elaborate an imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine hit series for visceral leishmaniasis