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Consecutive C–F bond activation and C–F bond formation of heteroaromatics at rhodium: the peculiar role of FSi(OEt)3†
A. L. Raza,T. Braun
Chemical Science Pub Date : 05/26/2015 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C5SC00877H
Abstract

C–F activation of 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoropyridine at [Rh{Si(OEt)3}(PEt3)3] (1) yields [Rh{2-(3,5,6-C5F3HN)}(PEt3)3] (2) and FSi(OEt)3, but in an unprecedented consecutive reaction FSi(OEt)3 acts as a fluoride source to give [Rh(4-C5F4N)(PEt3)3] (4) by regeneration of the C–F bond and C–H activation. Analogous refluorination steps were observed for other 2-pyridyl rhodium complexes. NMR spectroscopic studies revealed a delicate balance between the feasibility for C–F bond formation accompanied by a C–H activation and the occurrence of competing reactions such as hydrodefluorinations induced by the intermediary presence of H2.

Graphical abstract: Consecutive C–F bond activation and C–F bond formation of heteroaromatics at rhodium: the peculiar role of FSi(OEt)3
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