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Copper(ii) oxide on aluminosilicate mediated Heck coupling of styrene with aryl halides in water
S. Ganesh Babu,N. Neelakandeswari,N. Dharmaraj,S. David Jackson,R. Karvembu
RSC Advances Pub Date : 03/08/2013 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C3RA23246H
Abstract

CuO/aluminosilicate has been found to be an efficient catalyst for the aqueous Heck coupling of styrene with aryl halides under ligand free conditions. The catalyst (CuO/aluminosilicate) was prepared from CuCl2·6H2O, aluminium nitrate and tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and characterized by XRD, HR-TEM, SEM-EDX and XPS. The reaction conditions were optimized with different solvents, bases, catalyst amounts and temperatures using sytrene and 4-chlorobenzonitrile as a model system. The scope of the reaction was subsequently extended to include various substituted aryl halides. Regioselectivity, heterogeneity and reusability were performed.

Graphical abstract: Copper(ii) oxide on aluminosilicate mediated Heck coupling of styrene with aryl halides in water
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