Conversion of flavonol glycoside to anthocyanin: an interpretation of the oxidation–reduction relationship of biosynthetic flavonoid-intermediates†
Kin-ichi Oyama,Yuki Kimura,Satoru Iuchi,Nobuaki Koga,Kumi Yoshida,Tadao Kondo
RSC Advances Pub Date : 10/03/2019 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C9RA06986K
Abstract

An efficient conversion of rutin to the corresponding anthocyanin, cyanidin 3-O-rutinoside, was established. Clemmensen-type reduction of rutin gave a mixture of flav-2-en-3-ol and two flav-3-en-3-ols, which were easily oxidised by air to give the anthocyanin. The interconversion reactions of these flavonoids provide insight into their biosynthetic pathway.

Graphical abstract: Conversion of flavonol glycoside to anthocyanin: an interpretation of the oxidation–reduction relationship of biosynthetic flavonoid-intermediates