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Decatungstate-mediated solar photooxidative cleavage of CC bonds using air as an oxidant in water†
Pan Xie,Cheng Xue,Junfei Luo,Sanshan Shi,Dongdong Du
Green Chemistry Pub Date : 07/05/2021 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D1GC01234G
Abstract

With the increasing attention for green chemistry and sustainable development, there has been much interest in searching for greener methods and sources in organic synthesis. However, toxic additives or solvents are inevitably involved in most organic transformations. Herein, we first report the combination of direct utilization of solar energy, air as the oxidant and water as the solvent for the selective cleavage of C[double bond, length as m-dash]C double bonds in aryl olefins. Various α-methyl styrenes, diaryl alkenes as well as terminal styrenes are well tolerated in this green and sustainable strategy and furnished the desired carbonyl products in satisfactory yields. Like heterogeneous catalysis, this homogeneous catalytic system could also be reused and it retains good activity even after repeating three times. Mechanism investigations indicated that both O2˙ and 1O2 were involved in the reaction. Based on these results, two possible mechanisms, including the electron transfer pathway and the energy transfer pathway, were proposed.

Graphical abstract: Decatungstate-mediated solar photooxidative cleavage of C [[double bond, length as m-dash]] C bonds using air as an oxidant in water
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