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Designing ionic liquids with boroncluster anions: alkylpyridinium and imidazolium [nido-C2B9H11] and [closo-CB11H12] carborane salts†
John Dymon,Ryan Wibby,Jesse Kleingardner,Joseph M. Tanski,Ilia A. Guzei,John D. Holbrey,Anna S. Larsen
Dalton Transactions Pub Date : 05/02/2008 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/B802374C
Abstract

A range of new alkylpyridinium and imidazolium carborane salts with [nido-C2B9H12], [closo-CB11H12], and [RC2B11H11] (R = methyl or butyl) anions have been prepared and characterized by physical and thermal methods, including the solid state structures of five of the salts determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The tendency of the salts to form low-melting ionic liquids has been assessed; all the salts studied with [nido-C2B9H12] anions melted below 100 °C and, significantly, have melting points that are 25–85 °C lower than those of the corresponding [closo-CB11H12] analogs, demonstrating that a wider range of boron-rich ionic liquid materials can be readily accessed.

Graphical abstract: Designing ionic liquids with boron cluster anions: alkylpyridinium and imidazolium [nido-C2B9H11] and [closo-CB11H12] carborane salts
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