Dimerization of terminal alkynes promoted by a heterobimetallic Zr/Co complex†
Jeffrey W. Beattie,Canning Wang,Hongtu Zhang,Bruce M. Foxman,Christine M. Thomas
Dalton Transactions Pub Date : 01/31/2020 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D0DT00334D
Abstract

Enynes are important synthetic intermediates that are also found in a variety of natural products and other biologically relevant molecules. The most atom economical synthetic route to enynes is via the direct coupling of readily available terminal alkyne precursors. Towards this goal, we demonstrate the formation of 1,3-enynes from terminal alkynes facilitated by a reduced ZrIV/Co−I heterobimetallic complex. An intermediate is trapped as a tBuNC adduct, revealing that bimetallic activation of the terminal C–H bond of the alkyne is an essential mechanistic step.

Graphical abstract: Dimerization of terminal alkynes promoted by a heterobimetallic Zr/Co complex