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Copper(ii)-catalyzed enantioselective hydrosilylation of halo-substituted alkyl aryl and heteroaryl ketones: asymmetric synthesis of (R)-fluoxetine and (S)-duloxetine†
Ji-Ning Zhou,Qiang Fang,Yi-Hu Hu,Li-Yao Yang,Fei-Fei Wu,Lin-Jie Xie,Jing Wu,Shijun Li
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date : 12/03/2013 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C3OB42214C
Abstract

A set of reaction conditions has been established to facilitate the non-precious copper-catalyzed enantioselective hydrosilylation of a number of structurally diverse β-, γ- or ε-halo-substituted alkyl aryl ketones and α-, β- or γ-halo-substituted alkyl heteroaryl ketones under air to afford a broad spectrum of halo alcohols in high yields and good to excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee). The developed procedure has been successfully applied to the asymmetric synthesis of antidepressant drugs (R)-fluoxetine and (S)-duloxetine, which highlighted its synthetic utility.

Graphical abstract: Copper(ii)-catalyzed enantioselective hydrosilylation of halo-substituted alkyl aryl and heteroaryl ketones: asymmetric synthesis of (R)-fluoxetine and (S)-duloxetine
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