960化工网
A highly selective colorimetric and far-red fluorescent probe for imaging bisulfite in living cells
Lunying Liu,Xin Li,Changxiang Shao,Xin Huang,Baocun Zhu,Xiaoling Zhang
RSC Advances Pub Date : 07/23/2014 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C4RA05292G
Abstract

The development of probes for specific bisulfite (HSO3) detection is of great importance, due to its toxicity in the environment and important biological functions in living systems. In the present study, we developed a highly selective colorimetric and far-red fluorescent probe (1) for the determination of HSO3 in aqueous solution and living cells. The excellent properties of our proposed probe can be listed as follows. Firstly, probe 1 showed excellent selectivity for HSO3 over various other species including Cys, GSH, S2−, SO32−, and ROS, which might be ascribed to the introduction of a receptor of the electron-poor C[double bond, length as m-dash]C double bond for HSO3. Secondly, our proposed probe possesses the higher molar absorption coefficient, and it can serve as a sensitive “naked-eye” probe for HSO3. So, probe 1 would provide a convenient and promising method for the visual detection of HSO3 and the toxic gaseous SO2 in the environment. Thirdly, probe 1 has a long-wavelength emission spectrum at 643 nm, and thus it possesses many superiorities over short-wavelength ones in bioimaging. Finally, probe 1 exhibited excellent cell permeability and low cytotoxicity for the successful detection of HSO3 in living RAW 264.7 macrophage cells, implying that this probe would be of great benefit to biological researchers for investigating the detailed biological and pharmacological functions of HSO3 in biological systems.

Graphical abstract: A highly selective colorimetric and far-red fluorescent probe for imaging bisulfite in living cells
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