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Elucidating biosynthetic pathways for vitamins and cofactors†
Michael E. Webb,Andrée Marquet,Ralf R. Mendel,Fabrice Rébeillé,Alison G. Smith
Natural Product Reports Pub Date : 09/12/2007 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/B703105J
Abstract

Covering: up to 2007

The elucidation of the pathways to the water-soluble vitamins and cofactors has provided many biochemical and chemical challenges. This is a reflection both of their complex chemical nature, and the fact that they are often made in small amounts, making detection of the enzyme activities and intermediates difficult. Here we present an orthogonal review of how these challenges have been overcome using a combination of methods, which are often ingenious. We make particular reference to some recent developments in the study of biotin, pantothenate, folate, pyridoxol, cobalamin, thiamine, riboflavin and molybdopterin biosynthesis.

Graphical abstract: Elucidating biosynthetic pathways for vitamins and cofactors
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