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Evaluation of calibration approaches for quantification of pesticide residues in surface water by SPE with small-size cartridges followed by fast GC-MS
Andrea Purdešová,Svetlana Hrouzková,Mária Andraščíková,Zoltán Krascsenits,Eva Matisová
Analytical Methods Pub Date : 05/13/2013 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C3AY40412A
Abstract

A fast GC-MS method for analysis of twenty four GC amenable pesticides in surface water was developed and validated. Extraction of pesticides using solid phase extraction (SPE) with small-size cartridges was performed. Four calibration approaches for quantification purposes, (1) acetonitrile (MeCN) standards, (2) MeCN standards with analyte protectants (APs), (3) matrix-matched standards, and (4) matrix-matched standards with APs, were investigated and statistically compared in terms of validation parameters. Linearity was studied in the concentration range of 0.01–2.5 μg L−1 with coefficients of determination (R2) higher than 0.9466. Satisfactory recoveries at three studied concentration levels (0.05, 0.1 and 1 μg L−1) in the range of 65.6–100.3% with relative standard deviation <19% were obtained. The limits of detection (LODs) and limits of quantification (LOQs) were evaluated for all approaches. LODs ranged from 0.06 to 20 ng L−1 and LOQs from 0.2 to 65 ng L−1. The developed and validated method was applied for the analysis of Danube River water samples.

Graphical abstract: Evaluation of calibration approaches for quantification of pesticide residues in surface water by SPE with small-size cartridges followed by fast GC-MS
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