Efficient synthesis of quinazoline-2,4(1H,3H)-diones from CO2 catalyzed by N-heterocyclic carbene at atmospheric pressure
Yunqing Xiao,Xianqiang Kong,Zhicheng Xu,Changsheng Cao,Guangsheng Pang,Yanhui Shi
RSC Advances Pub Date : 12/11/2014 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C4RA13752C
Abstract

Under atmospheric pressure, quinazoline-2,4(1H,3H)-diones were obtained from the reaction of 2-aminobenzonitriles with carbon dioxide (0.1 MPa) with a catalytic amount of N-heterocyclic carbene in DMSO. It was found that various electron-donating and electron-withdrawing groups such as –OMe, –F, –Cl, –Br, –CH3, –CF3 and –CN were well tolerated to give the products in almost quantitative yields.

Graphical abstract: Efficient synthesis of quinazoline-2,4(1H,3H)-diones from CO2 catalyzed by N-heterocyclic carbene at atmospheric pressure