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Evaluation of different buffer materials for solar cells with wide-gap Cu2ZnGeSxSe4−x absorbers†
T. Schnabel,M. Seboui,A. Bauer,L. Choubrac,L. Arzel,S. Harel,N. Barreau,E. Ahlswede
RSC Advances Pub Date : 08/16/2017 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C7RA06438A
Abstract

In this work kesterite-type Cu2ZnGeSxSe4−x (CZGSSe) absorbers were coated with four different buffer layer materials: CdS, In2S3, Zn(O,S) and CdIn2S4. A detailed electrical characterization of the resulting solar cells was performed. The highest open-circuit voltage and the best band alignment could be reached with Zn(O,S), whereas the CdS buffer gave the best efficiencies of up to 6%, which is the highest reported efficiency for a CZGSSe absorber.

Graphical abstract: Evaluation of different buffer materials for solar cells with wide-gap Cu2ZnGeSxSe4−x absorbers
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