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Fine-tuning the lifetimes and energy storage capacities of meta-stable vinylheptafulvenes via substitution at the vinyl position†
Martina Cacciarini,Martyn Jevric,Anne U. Petersen,Kurt V. Mikkelsen,Mogens Brøndsted Nielsen
RSC Advances Pub Date : 05/11/2016 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C6RA06045E
Abstract

Using a dicyano-substituted dihydroazulene (DHA) as precursor, we can access a large selection of DHAs where one cyano group has been transformed into another functionality. Upon irradiation these DHAs are readily converted into the meta-stable vinylheptafulvenes (VHFs), whose half-lives are found to span from milliseconds to days. Thus, the nature of substituent groups at the vinyl position of VHF has a strong, although not simple to predict, influence on its ability to undergo a ring-closure reaction to form a DHA.

Graphical abstract: Fine-tuning the lifetimes and energy storage capacities of meta-stable vinylheptafulvenes via substitution at the vinyl position
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