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Fluorogenic diazaborine formation of semicarbazide with designed coumarin derivatives†
Samantha Cambray,Anupam Bandyopadhyay,Jianmin Gao
Chemical Communications Pub Date : 10/24/2017 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C7CC07389E
Abstract

Bioorthogonal fluorogenic reactions serve as enabling tools in research and biotechnology. Herein we describe fluorogenic conjugations of semicarbazide with coumarin derivatives that incorporate a 2-acetylphenylboronic acid motif. These designed coumarins rapidly conjugate with semicarbazide to give diazaborine products with significantly enhanced fluorescence. To demonstrate potential applications of this fluorogenic reaction, we synthesized a semicarbazide-presenting amino acid D-Dap-Scz, which readily incorporates into the cell wall of Staphalococcus aureus and serves as a handle for conjugation with the coumarins. The fluorogenic conjugation of the coumarins to cell surface semicarbazide enables facile visualization of D-Dap-Scz treated bacteria.

Graphical abstract: Fluorogenic diazaborine formation of semicarbazide with designed coumarin derivatives
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