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High-performance humidity sensors based on electrospinning ZnFe2O4 nanotubes†
Ming Zhuo,Ting Yang,Tao Fu,Qiuhong Li
RSC Advances Pub Date : 08/05/2015 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C5RA09903J
Abstract

In this paper, ZnFe2O4 nanotubes were fabricated by a simple electrospinning method. The scanning electron microscopy images show that the obtained ZnFe2O4 nanotubes had a hollow structure and had a diameter of about 80–100 nm, and wall thickness of 15–20 nm. A humidity sensor based on as-prepared nanotubes was fabricated and exhibited good performance, high sensitivity, fast response and recovery and good stability. When RH switched between 75% and 35%, the resistance changed from 2.63 × 107 Ω to 1.65 × 109 Ω. The corresponding sensitivity was calculated to be 62.7. The response and recovery time was 11 s and 5.6 s respectively. The sensor also showed good stability and repeatability. These results indicated that the synthesized ZnFe2O4 nanotubes were promising candidates for high-performance humidity sensors.

Graphical abstract: High-performance humidity sensors based on electrospinning ZnFe2O4 nanotubes
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