960化工网
Fluorescence sensing of amine vapours based on ZnS-supramolecular organogel hybrid films
Huiyun Xia,Guanyu Liu,Chuan Zhao,Xiaojuan Meng,Fangfang Li,Fengyan Wang,Li Duan,Huaxin Chen
RSC Advances Pub Date : 03/20/2017 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C7RA00556C
Abstract

A stable fluorescent ZnS-supramolecular organogel hybrid film was fabricated and investigated for the sensing of volatile organic monoamine and diamine vapour. The film was prepared by placing a supramolecular organogel film incorporated with Zn(Ac)2 in H2S atmosphere for 48 h at ambient temperature. The fabrication of the organogel film was achieved by spin-coating of the hot low-molecular-mass gelator (LMMG) dimethylformamide solution onto the surface of a glass plate. The hybrid film exhibits uniform cross-linked nanofibres, as revealed by SEM measurements. The obtained organogel film demonstrated promising performance as a substrate for stabilizing ZnS nanoparticles loaded in the ZnS-supramolecular organogel hybrid film. The quantity of the ZnS nanoparticles embedded in the hybrid film can be conveniently adjusted by the initial concentrations of Zn2+. The sensing mechanism of the combination of static and dynamic quenching was elucidated. The sensing performances of the film for common volatile organic compounds were investigated with a detection limit of 11.0 ppm obtained for ethylenediamine vapour. It is found that the sensing response time is strongly related to the volatile performance of the organic amines tested.

Graphical abstract: Fluorescence sensing of amine vapours based on ZnS-supramolecular organogel hybrid films
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