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Guanidinoneomycin-maleimide molecular transporter: synthesis, chemistry and cellular uptake†
Kaivin Hadidi,Maria Cristina Bellucci,Sergio Dall'Angelo,Alasdair Leeson-Payne,Justin J. Rochford,Jeffery D. Esko,Yitzhak Tor,Alessandro Volonterio
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date : 07/06/2021 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D1OB01101D
Abstract

Guanidinoglycosides are a class of non-cytotoxic molecular transporters capable of delivering high molecular weight bioactive cargos into cells at low nanomolar concentrations. Efficient bioconjugation with guanidinoglycosides has been previously demonstrated by utilizing a guanidinoneomycin decorated with a reactive but also unstable N-hydroxysuccinimmide ester-containing linker. Herein we report the synthesis, chemistry, and application of a new, stable guanidinoneomycin derivative armed with a highly specific maleimide moiety which allows for thiol-maleimide click chemistry, a highly popular bioconjugation strategy, widening the field of application of these intriguing and useful delivery vehicles.

Graphical abstract: Guanidinoneomycin-maleimide molecular transporter: synthesis, chemistry and cellular uptake
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