960化工网
Improvement of stability of ZnO/CH3NH3PbI3 bilayer by aging step for preparing high-performance perovskite solar cells under ambient conditions†
Y. Guo,L. L. Kang,X. He,Z. Q. Ren,J. D. Wu,J. Y. Qi
RSC Advances Pub Date : 06/16/2016 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C6RA10072D
Abstract

To date, most of fabricating processes of efficient perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have been carried out in high vacuum conditions or nitrogen protection atmosphere. Here we report a simple and novel strategy to fabricate efficient and stable ZnO-based PSCs. Firstly, ZnO nanoparticles were prepared by zinc acetate hydrolysis in methanol, and then the growth of methylamine lead iodide (CH3NH3PbI3) crystal layer was realized by a two-step method. With aging treatment of ZnO film, high-quality ZnO/CH3NH3PbI3 bilayer was obtained. Most importantly, the fabrication, measurement and store of solar cells in our processes were totally carried out under ambient conditions without a high vacuum or oxygen-free and water-free environment. A maximum efficiency of 9.4% was achieved. Moreover, the prepared devices exhibited promising stability at 30% humidity and 25 °C without any protection. We believe that the proposed strategy would push the applications of PSCs.

Graphical abstract: Improvement of stability of ZnO/CH3NH3PbI3 bilayer by aging step for preparing high-performance perovskite solar cells under ambient conditions
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