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Indirect synthesis of a pair of formal methane activation products at a phosphane/borane frustrated Lewis pair†
Silke Frömel,Constantin G. Daniliuc,Christoph Bannwarth,Stefan Grimme,Kathrin Bussmann,Gerald Kehr,Gerhard Erker
Dalton Transactions Pub Date : 11/14/2016 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C6DT04206F
Abstract

The regioisomeric formal Mes2PCH2CH2B(C6F5)2 FLP methane splitting products Mes2P(H)CH2CH2B(CH3)(C6F5)2 and Mes2P(CH3)CH2CH2B(H)(C6F5)2 were produced by indirect stepwise reactions. They were stable at 60 °C and were both characterized by X-ray diffraction. A DFT analysis revealed that their formation from the FLP and CH4 would be endergonic by +6.9 and +3.6 kcal mol−1, respectively, and it indicated that methane elimination from the zwitterionic products is kinetically hindered by barriers of 54.0 and 72.3 kcal mol−1, respectively.

Graphical abstract: Indirect synthesis of a pair of formal methane activation products at a phosphane/borane frustrated Lewis pair
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