960化工网
Insight into the effect of quinic acid on biofilm formed by Staphylococcus aureus
Jin-Rong Bai,Yan-Ping Wu,Grosu Elena,Kai Zhong,Hong Gao
RSC Advances Pub Date : 01/29/2019 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C8RA09136F
Abstract

The biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus on food contact surfaces is the main risk of food contamination. In the present study, we firstly investigated the inhibitory effect of quinic acid (QA) on biofilm formed by S. aureus. Crystal violet staining assay and microscopy analysis clearly showed that QA at sub-MIC concentrations was able to significantly reduce the biofilm biomass and cause a collapse on biofilm architecture. Meanwhile, fibrinogen binding assay showed that QA had obviously effect on the S. aureus bacteria adhesion. XTT reduction assay and confocal laser scanning microscopic images revealed that QA significantly decreased metabolic activity and viability of biofilm cells. In addition, qRT-PCR analysis explored the potential inhibitory mechanism of QA against biofilm formation, which indicated that QA significantly repressed the gene sarA and activated the gene agrA. Moreover, QA exhibited a highly ability to reduce the number of sessile S. aureus cells adhered on the stainless steel. So, it was suggested that QA could be used as a promising antibiofilm agent to control biofilm formation of S. aureus.

Graphical abstract: Insight into the effect of quinic acid on biofilm formed by Staphylococcus aureus
平台客服
平台客服
平台在线客服