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Highly ordered core–shell CoFe2O4–BiFeO3 nanocomposite arrays from dimension confined phase separation and their interfacial magnetoelectric coupling properties†
X. L. Lu,J. W. Zhang,C. F. Zhang,J. C. Zhang
RSC Advances Pub Date : 06/30/2015 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C5RA05106A
Abstract

Different from other processes intending to induce selective nucleation in CoFe2O4–BiFeO3 (CFO–BFO) immiscible multiferroic nanocomposites, a reverse way to get phase ordered CFO–BFO nanostructure was demonstrated. With dimension confinement in the BFO perovskite phase, distribution of the CFO spinel phase was modulated; a highly ordered core–shell CFO–BFO structure was obtained. Room temperature ferroelectricity, magnetism, and magnetoelectric coupling of the as-obtained sample were characterized. These results may help to shed new light on the phase ordered separation process in immiscible systems and build more heterostructures for magnetoelectric coupling applications.

Graphical abstract: Highly ordered core–shell CoFe2O4–BiFeO3 nanocomposite arrays from dimension confined phase separation and their interfacial magnetoelectric coupling properties
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