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A non-heme cationic Fe(iii)-complex intercalated in montmorillonite K-10: synthesis, characterization and catalytic alkane hydroxylation with H2O2 at room temperature†
Anand Pariyar,Suranjana Bose,Achintesh Narayan Biswas,Sudip Barman,Pinaki Bandyopadhyay
Catalysis Science & Technology Pub Date : 05/23/2014 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C4CY00453A
Abstract

A non-heme iron complex cis-[FeIII(cyclam)Cl2]Cl (cyclam = 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) has been intercalated into smectite montmorillonite K-10. The intercalated solid has been characterized using EDXRF, AAS, TGA, PXRD, IR and UV-visible analyses. The heterogeneous iron(III)–cyclam has been found to be capable of hydroxylating C–H bonds as strong as those in cyclohexane (BDE = 99.7 kcal mol−1) using benign H2O2 at room temperature. The reactivity of the heterogeneous catalytic system is found to significantly improve in comparison with that of cis-[FeIII(cyclam)Cl2]Cl/H2O2 under homogeneous conditions. The catalytic reactions are marked by a very high selectivity for alcohols which is comparable with the best known non-heme catalysts with H2O2. The results critically reflect the role of the clay matrix surrounding the cationic metal complex in tuning the catalytic activity and selectivity of alkane hydroxylation.

Graphical abstract: A non-heme cationic Fe(iii)-complex intercalated in montmorillonite K-10: synthesis, characterization and catalytic alkane hydroxylation with H2O2 at room temperature
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