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N→O-Acyl shift in Fmoc-based synthesis of phosphopeptides†
Hendrik Eberhard,Oliver Seitz
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date : 02/22/2008 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/B718568E
Abstract

Synthetic phosphopeptides are frequently used as chemical probes to explore proteinprotein interactions involved in cellular signal transduction. Most commonly, the solid-phase synthesis of phosphotyrosine-containing peptides is performed by applying the Fmoc-strategy and N-Fmoc-protected tyrosine derivatives bearing acid-labile phospho protecting groups. We observed a side-reaction, the isomerisation at threonine, which furnishes depsipeptides. It is shown that the rate of NO-acyl migration depends on the sequence context. Depsipeptides were formed most rapidly when the phosphotyrosine was located in the +2 position. Furthermore, different phosphotyrosine building blocks were compared and a suitable method that provides phosphopeptides in enhanced purity and yield is suggested.

Graphical abstract: N→O-Acyl shift in Fmoc-based synthesis of phosphopeptides
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