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On-line chiral analysis using the kinetic method†
Ryan M. Bain,Xin Yan,Shannon A. Raab,Stephen T. Ayrton,Tawnya G. Flick
Analyst Pub Date : 03/10/2016 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C6AN00100A
Abstract

Chiral analysis of constituents in solution-phase reaction mixtures can be performed by tandem mass spectrometry using the kinetic method to determine the enantiomeric excess (ee). Simply diluting an aliquot of a reaction mixture, adjusting the pH, and adding reagents necessary to form a chiral cluster ion allows chiral analysis. The product of a stereospecific N-selective alkylation reaction, 2-(3-(2-methoxyethoxy)-5-oxo-1,6-naphthyridin-6(5H)-yl)propanoic acid, was monitored for ee during the course of reaction, and it showed the expected inversion without ee erosion. Base-catalyzed racemization of the reaction product showed the expected decrease in ee as the reaction proceeded. The base-catalyzed racemization of ibuprofen was monitored on-line, providing near real-time data on ee.

Graphical abstract: On-line chiral analysis using the kinetic method
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