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Oxy-sulfonylation of terminal alkynes via C–S coupling enabled by copper photoredox catalysis†
V. Kishore Kumar Pampana,Vaibhav Pramod Charpe,Arunachalam Sagadevan,Deb Kumar Das,Chun-Cheng Lin,Jih Ru Hwu,Kuo Chu Hwang
Green Chemistry Pub Date : 04/19/2021 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D1GC00736J
Abstract

We report the first literature example using visible light-induced trimethylsilyl azide (TMS-N3)-assisted copper-catalyzed oxy-sulfonylation of terminal C[triple bond, length as m-dash]C bonds to form β-keto sulfones (C–S bond formation). TMS-N3 promotes the reaction by facilitating the formation of sulfonyl radicals, which later decompose into N2 gas upon light irradiation. This method involves the use of commercially available and stable starting materials. Also, a wide range of functional groups have been well-tolerated under the current photoredox process, evading the side product formation. Potent biologically active compounds, such as CES1, 11β-HSD1 inhibitors, anti-analgesic agents, and reactive synthesis intermediates were synthesized to demonstrate the synthetic utility of the current methodology. Moreover, green chemistry metrics and Eco-scale evaluation for the current photochemical method show that the protocol is eco-friendly and highly efficient.

Graphical abstract: Oxy-sulfonylation of terminal alkynes via C–S coupling enabled by copper photoredox catalysis
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