Novel efficient fluorophores synthesized from citric acid†
Wiktor Kasprzyk,Szczepan Bednarz,Paweł Żmudzki,Mateusz Galica,Dariusz Bogdał
RSC Advances Pub Date : 04/09/2015 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C5RA03226A
Abstract

A series of novel fluorescent compounds was isolated from condensation mixtures of citric acid and specific β-amines. Their chemical structure was determined using 1H, 13C and HSQC experiments, elemental analysis data, high resolution and fragmentation spectra ESI-MS analyses. These compounds consisted of five-membered ring fused 2-pyridones. The fluorophores exhibited quantum yields as high as 79%.

Graphical abstract: Novel efficient fluorophores synthesized from citric acid