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Nickel-catalyzed highly regioselective hydrocyanation of alkenes with Zn(CN)2†
Gaonan Wang,Xin Xie,Wei Xu,Yuanhong Liu
Organic Chemistry Frontiers Pub Date : 05/01/2019 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C9QO00396G
Abstract

The first general and regioselective nickel-catalyzed hydrocyanation of terminal alkenes with Zn(CN)2 using an air-stable and inexpensive nickel(II) salt as the precatalyst has been established. The strategy avoids the use of the volatile and hazardous reagent HCN. Aryl/heteroaryl alkenes are effectively converted to branched nitrile derivatives, while aliphatic alkenes or active alkenes are transformed to linear nitriles with good to excellent regioselectivity.

Graphical abstract: Nickel-catalyzed highly regioselective hydrocyanation of alkenes with Zn(CN)2
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