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Perlite: an inexpensive natural support for heterogenization of HBF4
Eskandar Kolvari,Nadiya Koukabi,Maliheh M. Hosseini,Zeinab Khandani
RSC Advances Pub Date : 04/15/2015 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C5RA03229F
Abstract

Nano-perlite-fluoroboric acid (n-PeFBA) has been synthesized by immobilization of HBF4 on perlite to produce an efficient green heterogeneous reusable solid acid catalyst. The catalyst was characterized by (FE-SEM, EDX, BET and BJH). This catalyst was employed to prepare biologically important 2,4,5-trisubstituted and 1,2,4,5-tetrasubstituted imidazoles with high yields and selectivities. Advantages of solid acid include: low cost, facile handling, simple preparation, high stability, reusability and low toxicity. The catalyst could be recovered and reused for several runs without deterioration in catalytic activity.

Graphical abstract: Perlite: an inexpensive natural support for heterogenization of HBF4
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