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Multinuclear complex formation in aqueous solutions of Ca(ii) and heptagluconate ions†
Attila Pallagi,Zita Csendes,Bence Kutus,Eszter Czeglédi,Gábor Peintler,Péter Forgo,István Pálinkó,Pál Sipos
Dalton Transactions Pub Date : 04/09/2013 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C3DT00099K
Abstract

The equilibria and structure of complexes formed between the Ca2+ ion and the heptagluconate (Hglu) ion in both neutral and alkaline solutions have been studied. In alkaline solutions an uncharged, multinuclear complex is formed with the composition of Ca3Hglu2(OH)4 (or [Ca3Hglu2H−4]0) with an unexpectedly high stability constant (lg β32–4 = 14.09). The formation of the trinuclear complex was deduced from potentiometry and confirmed by freezing-point depression measurements and conductometry as well. The binding sites of Hglu were determined from NMR measurements. Besides the carboxylate group, the O atoms on the second and third carbon atoms proved to be the most probable sites for Ca2+ binding.

Graphical abstract: Multinuclear complex formation in aqueous solutions of Ca(ii) and heptagluconate ions
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