960化工网
Preparation of organic mechanochromic fluorophores with simple structures and promising mechanochromic luminescence properties†
Gaocan Li,Yangyang Xu,Weihua Zhuang,Yunbing Wang
RSC Advances Pub Date : 08/31/2016 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C6RA20022B
Abstract

Organic mechanochromic fluorescent materials have attracted increasing interest over the last few years. However, organic mechanochromic fluorophores reported so far usually have complicated structures and require multi-step synthesis. In this paper, a simple method to design and synthesize organic mechanochromic fluorophores with simple structures and promising mechanochromic luminescence properties is reported. Based on this method, a broad range of pyrene-based phosphonium materials with promising mechanochromic luminescence have been developed. Among all pyrene-based mechanochromic materials reported so far, tributyl(pyren-1-ylmethyl)phosphonium fluorophore 1·PF6 reported in this paper is the smallest pyrene-based mechanochromic fluorophore with the longest emission wavelength shift. The method reported in this study has shown great potential for the rapid construction of mechanochromic materials and opened a new avenue to develop novel mechanochromic materials.

Graphical abstract: Preparation of organic mechanochromic fluorophores with simple structures and promising mechanochromic luminescence properties
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