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Organocatalyzed straightforward synthesis of highly fluorescent 3,5-disubstituted 2,6-dicyanoanilines via domino annulation of α-enolicdithioesters with malononitrile†
B. Janaki Ramulu,Tanmoy Chanda,Sushobhan Chowdhury,Ganesh C. Nandi,Maya Shankar Singh
RSC Advances Pub Date : 02/22/2013 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C3RA40450A
Abstract

Piperidine mediated a robust, efficient, and selective one-pot synthesis of previously inaccessible and highly fluorescent 3,5-disubstituted 2,6-dicyanoanilines. This was achieved via the domino carboannulation of α-enolicdithioesters with malononitrile by dehydrative C[double bond, length as m-dash]O/C[double bond, length as m-dash]S bond functionalization. It is presumed that the domino sequence includes base promoted nucleophilic addition, Knoevenagel condensation and ANRORC (addition of nucleophile/ring opening/ring closure) steps. The screening for optical properties identified a strong blue emission with high fluorescence quantum yields.

Graphical abstract: Organocatalyzed straightforward synthesis of highly fluorescent 3,5-disubstituted 2,6-dicyanoanilines via domino annulation of α-enolicdithioesters with malononitrile
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