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Room temperature ionic liquids in a heat treatment process for metals†
C. Schmidt,M. Beck,M. Ahrenberg,C. Schick,O. Keßler,U. Kragl
RSC Advances Pub Date : 10/20/2014 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C4RA06901C
Abstract

Ionic liquids were found to be useful media for quenching of aluminum and steel alloys. In mixtures containing up to 10% w/w water or ethanol they prevent film boiling (Leidenfrost effect) and result in very high and constant cooling rates. The ionic liquids [EMIm][NTf2], [EMIm][EtSO4] and Ammoeng®110 exhibit remarkable stability when metals at temperatures well above the ionic liquid decomposition temperature were quenched.

Graphical abstract: Room temperature ionic liquids in a heat treatment process for metals
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