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A single fluorophore to address multiple logic gates†‡
Saugata Sahu,Timir Baran Sil,Minati Das,G. Krishnamoorthy
Analyst Pub Date : 07/01/2015 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C5AN01068C
Abstract

Logic gates with different radixes have been constructed using a biologically active molecule, 2-(4′-N,N-dimethylaminophenyl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (DMAPIP-b). Taking advantage of the multiple binding sites of the fluorophore, a series of different molecular logic gates are developed using fluorescence intensities at different wavelengths. The high emission of the molecule is drastically quenched in the presence of Fe3+. It is regained by the addition of an equivalent amount of F. The fluorescence On–Off nature has been used to construct molecular full subtractor and molecular keypad lock system with Boolean logic. A ternary system is generated by considering three defined fluorescence intensities at particular wavelengths. The smooth dependency of emission intensities with analyte concentration is utilized to construct an infinite-valued fuzzy logic system. The fuzzy logic system is further coupled with a neuro-adaptation method to predict more accurately the dependency of molecular intensity on external inputs.

Graphical abstract: A single fluorophore to address multiple logic gates
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