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Selectivity, ligand deconstruction, and cellular activity analysis of a BPTF bromodomain inhibitor†
Steven E. Kirberger,Peter D. Ycas,Jorden A. Johnson,Chen Chen,Michael F. Ciccone,Rinette W. L. Woo,Andrew K. Urick,Huda Zahid,Ke Shi,Hideki Aihara,Sean D. McAllister,Mohammed Kashani-Sabet,Junwei Shi,Alex Dickson,Camila O. dos Santos,William C. K. Pomerantz
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date : 01/25/2019 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C8OB02599A
Abstract

Bromodomain and PHD finger containing protein transcription factor (BPTF) is an epigenetic protein involved in chromatin remodelling and is a potential anticancer target. The BPTF bromodomain has one reported small molecule inhibitor (AU1, rac-1). Here, advances made on the structure–activity relationship of a BPTF bromodomain ligand are reported using a combination of experimental and molecular dynamics simulations leading to the active enatiomer (S)-1. Additionally, a ligand deconstruction analysis was conducted to characterize important pharmacophores for engaging the BPTF bromodomain. These studies have been enabled by a protein-based fluorine NMR approach, highlighting the versatility of the method for selectivity, ligand deconstruction, and ligand binding. To enable future analysis of biological activity, cell growth analyses in a panel of cancer cell lines were carried out using CRISPR-Cas9 and (S)-1 to identify cell-based model systems that are sensitive to BPTF inhibition.

Graphical abstract: Selectivity, ligand deconstruction, and cellular activity analysis of a BPTF bromodomain inhibitor
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