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Solvent-free N-Boc deprotection by ex situ generation of hydrogen chloride gas†
Rik H. Verschueren,Philippe Gilles,Seger Van Mileghem,Wim M. De Borggraeve
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date : 04/30/2021 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D1OB00728A
Abstract

An efficient, scalable and sustainable method for the quantitative deprotection of the tert-butyl carbamate (N-Boc) protecting group is described, using down to near-stoichiometric amounts of hydrogen chloride gas in solvent-free conditions. We demonstrate the ex situ generation of hydrogen chloride gas from sodium chloride and sulfuric acid in a two-chamber reactor, introducing a straightforward method for controlled and stoichiometric release of HCl gas. The solvent-free conditions allow deprotection of a wide variety of N-Boc derivatives to obtain the hydrochloride salts in quantitative yields. The procedure obviates the need for any work-up or purification steps providing an uncomplicated green alternative to standard methods. Due to the solvent-free, anhydrous conditions, this method shows high tolerance towards acid sensitive functional groups and furnishes expanded functional group orthogonality.

Graphical abstract: Solvent-free N-Boc deprotection by ex situ generation of hydrogen chloride gas
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