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Piezoelectric fiber mats containing polar rod-shaped pigment particles
Kathrin May,Alexey Eremin,Ralf Stannarius,Susanne Klein,Kristiaan Neyts,John Harden,Antal Jákli
RSC Advances Pub Date : 09/17/2014 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C4RA05696E
Abstract

We demonstrate converse piezoelectric behavior of electrospun polylactic acid (PLA) fiber mats containing anisometric pigment nanoparticles (Novoperm Carmine HF3C). The effective piezoelectric constant of the fiber mats was estimated to be 2 nm V−1. These findings suggest polarity of the pigment particles obtained by a milling process. Transient electric current measurements were conducted to test the residual polarization of the particles. Piezoelectric fiber mats may be utilized to make colorful electro-active fiber mats and wearable smart clothing.

Graphical abstract: Piezoelectric fiber mats containing polar rod-shaped pigment particles
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