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A simple, tandem approach to the construction of pyridine derivatives under metal-free conditions: a one-step synthesis of the monoterpene natural product, (−)-actinidine†
Dilipkumar Uredi,Damoder Reddy Motati,E. Blake Watkins
Chemical Communications Pub Date : 02/21/2019 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C9CC01097A
Abstract

A simple and modular one-step synthesis of diversely substituted pyridines from readily available α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds and propargylic amines has been developed. The present protocol has a broad substrate scope and allows access to multi-substituted pyridines with select control of the substitution pattern under mild and metal-free conditions. The reaction involves imine formation followed by concomitant cyclization through an allenyl intermediate to afford pyridines in excellent yields, with water as the sole by-product. This mild strategy is also suitable for functionalization of natural products or other advanced intermediates having α,β-unsaturated carbonyl functionality. The utility of the present protocol was showcased with the synthesis of the monoterpene alkaloid, (−)-actinidine, an ant-associated iridoid.

Graphical abstract: A simple, tandem approach to the construction of pyridine derivatives under metal-free conditions: a one-step synthesis of the monoterpene natural product, (−)-actinidine
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