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Synthesis and evaluation of sensitive coumarin-based fluorogenic substrates for discovery of α-N-acetyl galactosaminidases through droplet-based screening†
Hong-Ming Chen,Seyed Amirhossein Nasseri,Peter Rahfeld,Jacob F. Wardman,Maurits Kohsiek,Stephen G. Withers
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date : 12/18/2020 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D0OB02484H
Abstract

As part of a search for a substrate for droplet-based microfluidic screening assay of α-N-acetylgalactosaminidases, spectral and physical characteristics of a series of coumarin derivatives were measured. From among these a new coumarin-based fluorophore, Jericho Blue, was selected as having optimal characteristics for our screen. A reliable method for the challenging synthesis of coumarin glycosides of α-GalNAc was then developed and demonstrated with nine examples. The α-GalNAc glycoside of Jericho Blue prepared in this way was shown to function well under screening conditions.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis and evaluation of sensitive coumarin-based fluorogenic substrates for discovery of α-N-acetyl galactosaminidases through droplet-based screening
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