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Preparation and in vitro evaluation of a novel amphiphilic GdPCTA-[12] derivative; a micellar MRI contrast agent
Ragnar Hovland,Christian Gløgård,Arne J. Aasen,Jo Klaveness
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date : 01/29/2003 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/B211039C
Abstract

A novel amphiphilic GdPCTA-[12] derivative has been prepared. The complex formed micelles in aqueous solution with a relatively low CMC, 0.15 mM (25 °C). The concentration dependent T1-relaxivity (r1) of the system has been described. The maximum T1-relaxivity, 29.2 s−1 mM−1 (20 MHz, 25 °C), was higher than for previously described micellar MRI contrast agents. This high T1-relaxivity is a consequence of the favourable water residence time (τM) and the fact that the complex is heptadentate allowing two water molecules to coordinate to the gadolinium ion (q = 2).

Graphical abstract: Preparation and in vitro evaluation of a novel amphiphilic GdPCTA-[12] derivative; a micellar MRI contrast agent
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