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Synthesis and biological evaluation of selective phosphonate-bearing 1,2,3-triazole-linked sialyltransferase inhibitors†
Christopher Dobie,Andrew P. Montgomery,Rémi Szabo
RSC Medicinal Chemistry Pub Date : 06/29/2021 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D1MD00079A
Abstract

The critical role of sialyltransferase (ST) enzymes in tumour cell growth and metastasis, as well as links to multi-drug and radiation resistance, has seen STs emerge as a target for potential antimetastatic cancer treatments. One promising class of ST inhibitors that improve upon the pharmacokinetic issues of previous inhibitors is the 1,2,3-triazole-linked transition-state analogues. Herein, we present the design and synthesis of a new generation of 1,2,3-triazole-linked sialyltransferase inhibitors, along with their biological evaluation demonstrating increased potency for phosphonate bearing compounds. The six most promising inhibitors presented in this work exhibited a greater number of binding modes for hST6Gal I over hST3Gal I, with Ki ranging from 3–55 μM. This work highlights phosphonate bearing triazole-linked compounds as a promising class of synthetically accessible ST inhibitors that warrant further investigation.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis and biological evaluation of selective phosphonate-bearing 1,2,3-triazole-linked sialyltransferase inhibitors
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