960化工网
Self-assembled graphene coupled hollow-structured γ-Fe2O3 spheres with crystal of transition for enhanced supercapacitors†
Yilin Liu,Fan Liu,Yanwei Chen,Jianzhong Jiang,Yani Ai,Sheng Han,Hualin Lin
RSC Advances Pub Date : 02/24/2016 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C5RA23960E
Abstract

Self-assembled graphene coupled hollow-structured γ-Fe2O3 spheres (SHFS) were synthesized using a simple hydrothermal method combined with an easy annealing route. In the SHFS crystals, α-Fe2O3 completely transformed into γ-Fe2O3 upon annealing at 500 °C under N2 atmosphere. SHFS-500 was also found to have a high specific surface area of 198 m2 g−1 and to have the characteristics of a good supercapacitor electrode material, an ultrahigh specific capacitance of 332.7 F g−1 at a current density of 2 A g−1, good rate capability, and excellent cycling stability. This enhanced electrochemical performance may be due to the optimal architecture of the hollow-structured γ-Fe2O3 as a result of the extraordinary electrical conductivity of graphene sheets combined with the easy annealing at 500 °C.

Graphical abstract: Self-assembled graphene coupled hollow-structured γ-Fe2O3 spheres with crystal of transition for enhanced supercapacitors
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