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Synthesis, structure, and physical properties for a series of trigonal bipyramidal MII–Cl complexes with intramolecular hydrogen bonds†
Nathaniel S. Sickerman,Young Jun Park,Gary K.-Y. Ng,Jefferson E. Bates,Mark Hilkert,Joseph W. Ziller,Filipp Furche,A. S. Borovik
Dalton Transactions Pub Date : 02/15/2012 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C2DT12244H
Abstract

A series of transition metal chloro complexes with the tetradentate tripodal tris(2-amino-oxazoline)amine ligand (TAO) have been synthesized and characterized. X-Ray structural analyses of these compounds demonstrate the formation of the mononuclear complexes [MII(TAO)(Cl)]+, where MII = Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu and Zn. These complexes exhibit distorted trigonal-bipyramidal geometry, coordinating the metal through an apical tertiary amine, three equatorial imino nitrogen atoms, and an axial chloride anion. All the complexes possess an intramolecular hydrogen-bonding (H-bonding) network within the cavity occupied by the metal-bound chloride ion. The metal–chloride bond distances are atypically long, which is attributed to the effects of the H-bonding network. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy of the Zn complex suggests that the solid-state structures are representative of that observed in solution, and that the H-bonding interactions persist as well. Additionally, density functional theory (DFT) calculations were carried out to probe the electronic structures of the complexes.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis, structure, and physical properties for a series of trigonal bipyramidal MII–Cl complexes with intramolecular hydrogen bonds
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