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The design, synthesis and photochemical study of a biomimetic cyclodextrin model of Photoactive Yellow Protein (PYP)†
Christina Loukou,Pascale Changenet-Barret,Marie-Noelle Rager,Pascal Plaza,Monique M. Martin,Jean-Maurice Mallet
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date : 02/07/2011 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C0OB00646G
Abstract

The design, synthesis and study of the photophysical and photochemical properties of the first biomimetic cyclodextrin (CD) model of photoactive yellow protein (PYP) are described. This model bears a deprotonated trans-p-coumaric acid chromophore, covalently linked via a cysteine moiety to a permethylated 6-monoamino β-CD. NMR and UV/Visible spectroscopy studies showed the formation of strong self-inclusion complexes in water at basic pH. Steady-state photolysis demonstrated that, unlike the free chromophore in solution, excitation of the model molecule leads to the formation of a photoproduct identified as the cis isomer by NMR spectroscopy. These observations provide evidence that the restricted CD cavity offers a promising framework for the design of biomimetic models of the PYP hydrophobic pocket.

Graphical abstract: The design, synthesis and photochemical study of a biomimetic cyclodextrin model of Photoactive Yellow Protein (PYP)
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