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Selective sensing of 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (TNP) in aqueous media with “aggregation-induced emission enhancement” (AIEE)-active iridium(iii) complexes†
Weilong Che,Guangfu Li,Xingman Liu,Kuizhan Shao,Dongxia Zhu,Zhongmin Su,Martin R. Bryce
Chemical Communications Pub Date : 01/29/2018 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C7CC08832A
Abstract

A series of new phosphorescent cyclometalated iridium(III) complexes which possess aggregation-induced emission enhancement (AIEE) detect 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (TNP) selectively with high quenching constants in aqueous media. The sensing mechanism was systematically investigated by mass spectrometry, 1H and 19F NMR spectroscopy. X-ray crystal structure analysis reveals an O–H⋯O interaction between TNP and the ancillary ligand which explains the high selectivity for TNP compared to other nitro-aromatics.

Graphical abstract: Selective sensing of 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (TNP) in aqueous media with “aggregation-induced emission enhancement” (AIEE)-active iridium(iii) complexes
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